Every ingredient, decoded.
Filter by category, skin type, or the concern you're treating — then read the peer-reviewed guide.
- antioxidant
Vitamin C
Ascorbic Acid
Neutralizes free radicals, brightens dull skin, and supports collagen production.
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Ascorbyl Glucoside
Delivers a stable, water-soluble form of vitamin C that converts to active ascorbic acid in skin.
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Astaxanthin
A carotenoid antioxidant derived from microalgae, studied for reducing oxidative damage and supporting skin elasticity.
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Caffeine
A stimulant antioxidant that constricts blood vessels and helps reduce puffiness, redness, and photoaging markers.
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EGCG (Green Tea)
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
The main polyphenol in green tea, delivering strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory action.
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Ferulic Acid
Neutralizes free radicals and dramatically boosts the stability and potency of vitamin C.
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Fullerene
Fullerenes
A carbon-cage nanomaterial studied as a potent free-radical scavenger for anti-aging formulations.
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Sea Buckthorn
Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil
A carotenoid- and fatty-acid-rich oil that supports antioxidant defense and skin barrier repair.
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Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Provides a stable, water-soluble vitamin C derivative that supports brightening and antioxidant defense.
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Niacinamide
Calms redness, tightens the look of pores, and rebuilds the skin barrier.
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Resveratrol
A potent plant polyphenol that neutralizes free radicals and supports collagen-protective antioxidant defense.
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Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
Delivers a stable vitamin C derivative with additional evidence supporting anti-acne and antioxidant activity.
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THD Ascorbate
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
Offers a highly stable, oil-soluble vitamin C form that penetrates the skin barrier efficiently.
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Alpha Lipoic Acid
Thioctic Acid
A potent antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals and regenerates other antioxidants like vitamin C and E.
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Vitamin E (Tocopherol)
Tocopherol
A fat-soluble antioxidant that protects skin lipids from oxidative damage and works best paired with vitamin C.
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CoQ10
Ubiquinone
A mitochondrial antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals and supports collagen-producing cells.
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